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In his February 19, 2025, address to the European Parliament titled "The Geopolitics of Peace," Professor Jeffrey Sachs emphasized several key points:
European Foreign Policy Independence: Sachs urged the European Union to develop an autonomous foreign policy, distinct from U.S. influence, to effectively address its unique geopolitical challenges.
Critique of NATO Expansion: He critiqued NATO's eastward expansion, suggesting it has heightened tensions with Russia and contributed to conflicts like the Ukraine war.
Diplomatic Engagement with Russia: Sachs advocated for renewed diplomatic efforts between Europe and Russia to foster mutual understanding and reduce the risk of conflict.
Caution Against Unquestioned U.S. Alignment: He cautioned Europe about the dangers of aligning too closely with U.S. policies, suggesting that such alignment may not always serve Europe's best interests.
Promotion of Peaceful Resolutions: Sachs emphasized the importance of pursuing peaceful solutions to international disputes, highlighting diplomacy over military interventions.